奥林巴斯的物镜可以分为PLN(平场消色差)，UPLFLN(万能半复消色差)以及UPLSAPO(万能复消色差)三种基准类型，也有专门对应相差（PLN-PH、UPLFLN-PH）以及对应偏光（PLN-P、UPLFLN-P）的物镜选择，而对应倒置显微镜观察的就有与之相对应的长工作距离的物镜（LUCPLFLN、CPLFLN）等。
描述物镜的基本参数包括放大倍率、数值孔径（N/A）、工作距离(WD)以及视场数（F.N.），相同放大倍率的不同类型物镜的基准参数也会有所差异
奥林巴斯生物显微镜物镜总体来说光学显微镜的观察方式有如下一些：(本信息来自普赫光电)
BF:明场，DF:暗场，PH:相差，PO：偏光，DIC：微分干涉，FL：荧光观察（蓝、绿、紫等），UVFL(紫外荧光观察)。而不同的物镜类型分别适用于其中的一些观察方式。
除了物镜本身，显微镜物镜和不同型号的显微镜整体光路系统的合理搭配才能实现观察效果的最优化以及产品信价比的最优化
奥林巴斯生物显微镜物镜
UIS2 物镜
|
型号
|
数值孔径（N.A.）
|
工作距离WD(mm)
|
视场数F.N.
|
浸入
|
防水或防油
|
适用于正置显微镜
|
适用于倒置显微镜
|
|
UPLSAPO 4X
|
0.16
|
13
|
26.5
|
|
|
√
|
√
|
|
UPLSAPO 10X
|
0.40
|
3.1
|
26.5
|
|
|
√
|
√
|
|
UPLSAPO 20X
|
0.75
|
0.6
|
26.5
|
|
|
√
|
√
|
|
UPLSAPO 40X
|
0.90
|
0.18
|
26.5
|
|
|
√
|
√
|
|
UPLSAPO 60XO
|
1.35
|
0.15
|
26.5
|
油
|
√
|
√
|
√
|
|
UPLSAPO 100XO
|
1.40
|
0.13
|
26.5
|
油
|
√
|
√
|
√
|
|
UPLFLN 4X
|
0.13
|
17
|
26.5
|
|
|
√
|
√
|
|
UPLFLN 10X
|
0.30
|
10
|
26.5
|
|
|
√
|
√
|
|
UPLFLN 20X
|
0.50
|
2.1
|
26.5
|
|
|
√
|
√
|
|
UPLFLN 40X
|
0.75
|
0.51
|
26.5
|
|
|
√
|
√
|
|
UPLFLN 40XO
|
1.30
|
0.2
|
26.5
|
油
|
√
|
√
|
√
|
|
UPLFLN 60X
|
0.90
|
0.2
|
26.5
|
|
|
√
|
√
|
|
UPLFLN 100XO
|
1.30
|
0.2
|
26.5
|
油
|
√
|
√
|
√
|
|
UPLFLN 4XPH
|
0.13
|
0.17
|
26.5
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
UPLFLN 10XPH
|
0.30
|
10
|
26.5
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
UPLFLN 20XPH
|
0.50
|
2.1
|
26.5
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
UPLFLN 40XPH
|
0.75
|
0.51
|
26.5
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
UPLFLN 60XOIPH
|
1.25-0.65
|
0.2
|
26.5
|
油 |
|
√
|
|
|
UPLFLN 100XOIPH
|
1.30
|
0.2
|
26.5
|
油 |
|
√
|
|
|
PLN 2X
|
0.06
|
5.8
|
22
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
PLN 4X
|
0.10
|
18.5
|
22
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
PLN 10X
|
0.25
|
10.6
|
22
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
PLN 20X
|
0.40
|
1.2
|
22
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
PLN 40X
|
0.65
|
0.6
|
22
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
PLN 50XOI
|
0.90-0.50
|
0.2
|
22
|
油
|
|
√
|
|
|
PLN 100XO
|
1.25
|
0.15
|
22
|
油
|
|
√
|
|
|
PLN 10XPH
|
0.25
|
10.6
|
22
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
PLN 20XPH
|
0.40
|
1.2
|
22
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
PLN 40XPH
|
0.65
|
0.6
|
22
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
PLN 100XOPH
|
1.25
|
0.15
|
22
|
油
|
|
√
|
|
|
PLN 4XP
|
0.10
|
18.5
|
22
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
ACHN 10XP
|
0.25
|
6
|
22
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
ACHN 20XP
|
0.40
|
3
|
22
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
ACHN 40XP
|
0.65
|
0.45
|
22
|
|
|
√
|
|
|
ACHN 100XOP
|
1.25
|
0.13
|
22
|
油
|
|
√
|
|
|
LUCPLFLN 20X
|
0.45
|
6.6-7.8
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
LUCPLFLN 40X
|
0.60
|
2.7-4
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
LUCPLFLN 60X
|
0.70
|
1.5-2.2
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
LUCPLFLN 20XPH
|
0.45
|
6.6-7.8
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
LUCPLFLN 20XRC
|
0.45
|
6.6-7.8
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
LUCPLFLN 40XPH
|
0.60
|
3.3-4.2
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
LUCPLFLN 40XRC
|
0.60
|
3.3-4.2
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
LUCPLFLN 60XPH
|
0.70
|
1.5-2.2
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
UPLFLN 4XPH
|
0.13
|
17
|
26.5
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
UPLFLN 10XPH
|
0.30
|
10
|
26.5
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
UPLFLN 4XPHP
|
0.13
|
16.4
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
CPLFLN 10XPH
|
0.30
|
9.5
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
CPLFLN 10XRC
|
0.3
|
9
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
LCACHN 20X PH
|
0.4
|
3.2
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
LCACHN 20X PHP
|
0.4
|
3.2
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
LACAHN 20XRC
|
0.4
|
2.8
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
LCACHN 40XPH
|
0.55
|
2.2
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
|
LCACHN 40XPHP
|
0.55
|
2.2
|
22
|
|
|
|
√
|
![[field:title/]](/uploads/160613/1-1606130JR1932.jpg)
